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Emigrating from Germany: Current statistics and trends for your decision
Thinking about emigrating? The current statistics on emigration from Germany provide you with important insights. Learn more about the most popular destination countries, the reasons for emigration, and the demographic characteristics of the emigrants. For personal advice and support with your emigration planning, contact us here.
The topic short and concise
Thinking about emigrating? The current statistics on emigration from Germany provide you with important insights. Learn more about the most popular destination countries, the reasons for emigration, and the demographic characteristics of the emigrants. For personal advice and support with your emigration planning, contact us here.
Thinking about emigrating? The current statistics on emigration from Germany provide you with important insights. Learn more about the most popular destination countries, the reasons for emigration, and the demographic characteristics of the emigrants. For personal advice and support with your emigration planning, contact us here.
Thinking about emigrating? The current statistics on emigration from Germany provide you with important insights. Learn more about the most popular destination countries, the reasons for emigration, and the demographic characteristics of the emigrants. For personal advice and support with your emigration planning, contact us here.
Planning to leave Germany? Get the latest statistical data on emigration here, find out where most Germans are moving to, and what factors influence their decision.
Overview of Migration Statistics
German migration statistics distinguish between internal and external migration. Internal migration refers to moves within Germany that cross municipality boundaries. External migration includes both immigration to Germany and emigration from Germany. An important factor for population growth is net migration, which has played a significant role since 2010. However, it is subject to fluctuations, particularly in 2015/2016 and 2022 due to specific geopolitical events. The migration statistics from Destatis capture migration cases and not just individuals, meaning that multiple relocations by one person in a year are counted separately.
Data Sources and Methodology
Data collection is conducted by local registration offices in accordance with the Federal Registration Act. The results are usually published with a delay of several months, with preliminary monthly, preliminary annual, and final annual figures provided at different times. Another important tool is the Central Register of Foreigners (AZR), which provides additional data on migration. However, it is important to note that the results from the AZR may differ from migration statistics due to methodological differences. The statistics also differentiate between country of origin, nationality, and country of birth, each offering unique insights. The data from the Central Register of Foreigners (AZR) provide an additional perspective but differ methodologically from migration statistics.
Challenges in Data Collection
There are several challenges to consider when interpreting the data. For instance, the reporting month and the event month may differ, affecting analysis. Methodological changes, such as those in 2016, can also complicate the comparison of time series. Additionally, registration data rectifications and COVID-19-related delays can influence the data. The statistical surveys are further influenced by the introduction of personal tax IDs and the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. Data on migration at the district and municipal level are available through the regional database.
Emigration rises: 1.3 million people left Germany in 2023
Total Number of Emigrations
In 2023, Germany recorded around 1.3 million emigrations. About 77% of these were foreign nationals and 23% were German citizens. This figure includes both German and foreign nationals leaving the country. The emigration figures for 2023 show that a significant portion of emigrants are foreign nationals. It's important to note that this number not only covers individuals but also accounts for multiple moves by the same person.
Emigration of German Citizens
In 2023, approximately 265,000 Germans emigrated. Since 2005, Germany has experienced a net emigration of German citizens. This means that more Germans are leaving the country than returning. The ZDF News reports that since 2005, more Germans have emigrated than returned. This trend is an important factor in the demographic changes in Germany. GoMovin supports you in your move abroad, helping to make the process as stress-free as possible.
Comparison with Previous Years and Long-Term Development
The emigration figures are influenced by various factors, including geopolitical events such as the refugee crisis in 2015/2016 and the Ukraine war in 2022. These events led to an increase in immigration and consequently, emigration. Methodological changes in data collection, particularly in 2016, complicate the comparison of time series. These changes mainly affect the recording of asylum seekers. The Federal Agency for Civic Education (bpb) points out that methodological changes impair data comparability. Despite these challenges, long-term trends can be observed, indicating increasing international mobility. The reasons for emigration from Germany are diverse, ranging from career opportunities to personal motives.
Switzerland remains a top destination: Germans are drawn to the DACH region
Top-Destinations
Switzerland remains the most popular destination for German emigrants. At the start of 2023, nearly 315,960 German citizens were living there. This represents an increase of 1.5% compared to 2022. Austria is also a popular destination with around 225,000 German residents. The Destatis data shows that Switzerland and Austria are the most popular European destinations for German emigrants. The USA is also a popular destination, especially for highly skilled professionals. GoMovin supports you in planning your move to Switzerland or Austria and offers comprehensive advice and assistance.
Changes in Destination Countries
While the number of German residents in Switzerland and Austria is rising, there has been a significant decline in Spain. The Germans Abroad report a decrease in the German population in Spain by 11.8%. At the same time, the number of naturalizations of Germans in Switzerland is increasing. In 2022, 8,960 Germans acquired Swiss citizenship, representing an increase of 12.8% compared to the previous year. This development indicates that many Germans wish to stay in Switzerland long-term.
Importance of the DACH Region
The DACH region (Germany, Austria, Switzerland) is particularly attractive for German emigrants due to the cultural proximity and ease of integration. The geographical proximity and minimal language barriers facilitate the move and settling in. Many Germans also appreciate the high quality of life and good working conditions in the DACH region. The cultural proximity to the DACH region eases integration, making it an attractive destination for German emigrants. GoMovin provides you with comprehensive information and support for your integration into your new home in the DACH region.
Career and new experiences: Main motives for emigration
Professional Reasons
Career opportunities abroad are a significant reason for emigration from Germany. Many Germans seek better job offers and development opportunities abroad. Increasing global mobility and the rising number of international job offers also contribute to emigration. However, there is also a noticeable rise in unemployment among emigrants. The Germans abroad point out that career opportunities are a primary motive for emigration. GoMovin supports you in finding a job abroad and helps you to reorient professionally.
Personal Reasons
Besides professional motives, personal reasons also play an important role in emigration. Many Germans want to gain new experiences abroad and broaden their horizons. Additionally, family-related reasons can be decisive for both emigration and returning to Germany. The desire for new experiences and the search for a better lifestyle are important personal motives for emigration. GoMovin helps you settle into your new home and supports you with all questions regarding living abroad.
Influence of Globalisation
Globalisation has a significant impact on emigration from Germany. The growing number of international study stays and the higher proportion of Germans with migrant backgrounds contribute to the increasing willingness to emigrate. Many young people take the opportunity to study or work abroad and subsequently decide to remain abroad permanently. Globalisation promotes international mobility and contributes to the increasing emigration from Germany. GoMovin provides you with comprehensive information and support for planning your stay abroad and helps you find your way in your new environment.
Return to Germany: 40% of emigrants are considering it
Share of Returnees
About 40% of potential emigrants consider returning to Germany. In 2023, around 191,000 Germans returned to Germany. The Germans Abroad report that a significant portion of emigrants consider returning to Germany. This figure indicates that many Germans view their stay abroad as a temporary experience.
Reasons for Returning
Family-related reasons are a major factor for returning to Germany. Many Germans return to be closer to their families or to care for elderly relatives. Professional reasons or longing for home may also play a role. The return to Germany is often motivated by family obligations or homesickness. GoMovin supports you in planning your return to Germany and helps you readjust to your former environment.
Potential Benefits for Germany
The return migration of Germans can have potential benefits for Germany. Returnees often bring back new knowledge and experiences they have gained abroad. These can contribute to the innovation and competitiveness of the German economy. The return migration of skilled workers can benefit Germany through the transfer of knowledge and experiences. GoMovin helps you to apply the knowledge and experiences gained abroad in Germany and achieve professional success.
Highly qualified professionals are moving abroad: Germany is losing skilled workers
High Proportion of Specialists
Germany is an important country of origin for highly qualified emigrants. An above-average proportion of emigrants hold an academic degree and are seeking better career prospects abroad. The Germans abroad emphasize that Germany is an important country of origin for highly qualified emigrants. This poses a challenge for the German labour market.
Professional Positions Abroad
Many German emigrants take on responsible positions abroad. They are often in leadership roles or work in specialized fields. This indicates that German professionals are in high demand abroad. The assumption of responsible positions abroad demonstrates that German specialists are internationally competitive. GoMovin supports you in finding a suitable position abroad and helps you advance your career.
Average Age and Educational Level
The average age of emigrants is around 35 years. A high proportion of emigrants hold an academic degree. This shows that mainly young, well-educated people are leaving Germany. The young, well-educated individuals are leaving Germany to pursue careers abroad. GoMovin offers you comprehensive information and support in planning your emigration and helps you find your way in your new environment.
Shortage of skilled workers worsens: Emigration as an additional burden
Fachkräftemangel
The emigration contributes to the skilled labour shortage in Germany but is only a secondary factor. More important is the recruitment of foreign skilled workers. The emigration exacerbates the skilled labour shortage, but it is not the main reason for it. It is therefore important that Germany remains attractive to foreign skilled workers.
Demographic Change
The net emigration of German nationals reinforces the demographic change in Germany. As more Germans leave the country than return, the population decreases and the society ages. The net emigration contributes to the ageing of society and poses a challenge to the social security systems.
Economic Aspects
Emigration leads to a loss of human capital. Well-trained professionals leave the country and are missed by the German economy. However, the return of skilled workers can also bring potential benefits as they bring new knowledge and experiences. The loss of human capital is a negative effect of emigration, which can be partially offset by the return of skilled workers. GoMovin supports you in planning your emigration and helps you to establish yourself professionally abroad. We offer you comprehensive information and support with all questions regarding living and working abroad.
Promoting immigration: Migration agreements as the key to securing skilled workers
Migrationsabkommen
Germany relies on migration agreements to promote the immigration of skilled workers and facilitate deportations. These agreements aim to combat the shortage of skilled workers and improve the integration of immigrants. The migration policy aims to attract skilled workers and promote the integration of immigrants. GoMovin supports you in planning your emigration and helps you navigate your new surroundings.
Visa-Statistiken
The visa statistics show an increase in work visas in 2024. This indicates that Germany remains attractive to foreign professionals. The visa statistics provide insights into the immigration of skilled workers to Germany. GoMovin assists you with your visa application and helps you complete all the necessary formalities.
Integrationsmaßnahmen
Germany relies on integration measures to promote the integration of immigrants. These measures include language courses, counseling, and job search assistance. The integration policy aims to make it easier for immigrants to settle into German life and promote their integration into society. GoMovin offers you comprehensive information and support for integrating into your new home in Germany.
Managing Emigration: Strategies for Securing Skilled Workers and Knowledge Transfer
Summary of Key Insights
Emigration is a complex phenomenon with a variety of causes and effects. Migration statistics are an important tool for analysing population trends and developing appropriate policy measures. The migration statistics provide important insights into emigration from Germany and its impact on society. GoMovin supports you in planning your emigration and helps you settle into your new environment.
Future Developments
The future development of emigration will be influenced by various factors, including economic development, political stability, and demographic trends in Germany and other countries. It is important to consider these factors to better assess the impact of emigration on Germany. The future development of emigration depends on various factors that should be observed. GoMovin offers you comprehensive information and support in planning your emigration and helps you prepare for challenges and opportunities.
Recommendations for Action
To minimise the negative effects of emigration, it is important to promote return migration and increase the attractiveness of the German labour market for skilled workers. This can be achieved through targeted measures to improve working conditions, promote innovations, and strengthen social security systems. The promotion of return migration and the enhancement of the German labour market's attractiveness are important steps for securing skilled labour. GoMovin supports you in planning your emigration and helps you prepare for the challenges and opportunities. We offer comprehensive information and support on all questions related to living and working abroad. Plan your move with GoMovin and benefit from our expertise. Learn more about our relocation assistance and how we can help make your move stress-free. Contact us today via our contact form to learn more about our services and how we can assist with your next move.
Further useful links
The Federal Statistical Office (Destatis) offers detailed migration statistics that provide a comprehensive overview of immigration and emigration in Germany.
The Federal Agency for Civic Education (bpb) analyses emigration from Germany in the context of migration and integration and highlights the multifaceted aspects of this topic.
Migration Media Service provides information and analysis on migration in Germany, including migration movements and their demographic impacts.
FAQ
What advantages does the German migration statistics offer for my emigration planning?
The German migration statistics provide you with valuable information about popular destination countries, the age structure of emigrants, and reasons for emigration. This data helps you make informed decisions and optimize your planning.
How does GoMovin assist with emigration from Germany?
GoMovin offers an all-in-one solution for international moves, including personal consultation, legal assistance, property service, and cultural integration. We simplify the moving process and make international relocation stress-free, efficient, and personalized.
Which countries are the most popular destinations for German emigrants?
According to statistics, Switzerland and Austria are the most popular European destinations for German emigrants. The USA is also an attractive destination, particularly for highly skilled professionals.
What are the reasons driving Germans to emigrate?
The main motivations for emigration are career opportunities abroad and the desire for new experiences. Many Germans seek better job offers and development opportunities abroad.
How many Germans emigrate annually?
In 2023, around 265,000 Germans emigrated. Since 2005, Germany has recorded a net emigration of German citizens.
Do many emigrants consider returning to Germany?
About 40% of potential emigrants consider returning to Germany. Family-related reasons are a significant factor for returning.
What impact does emigration have on the German labour market?
Emigration contributes to the skills shortage in Germany but is only a secondary factor. More important is the recruitment of foreign specialists.
How does GoMovin support integration in the destination country?
GoMovin provides comprehensive advice and support for integration into your new home, including information on language courses, cultural differences, and local customs.