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auswandern-in-die-usa-als-deutscher
auswandern-in-die-usa-als-deutscher
Emigrating to the USA as a German: Your dream of living in America!
The dream of living in the USA is attractive to many Germans. However, the path there is often fraught with hurdles. From applying for a visa to integrating into American life, there is much to consider. Would you like to find out what options you have and what support you need? Get in contact now and receive individual advice!
The topic short and concise
The dream of living in the USA is attractive to many Germans. However, the path there is often fraught with hurdles. From applying for a visa to integrating into American life, there is much to consider. Would you like to find out what options you have and what support you need? Get in contact now and receive individual advice!
The dream of living in the USA is attractive to many Germans. However, the path there is often fraught with hurdles. From applying for a visa to integrating into American life, there is much to consider. Would you like to find out what options you have and what support you need? Get in contact now and receive individual advice!
The dream of living in the USA is attractive to many Germans. However, the path there is often fraught with hurdles. From applying for a visa to integrating into American life, there is much to consider. Would you like to find out what options you have and what support you need? Get in contact now and receive individual advice!
Are you dreaming of emigrating to the USA? Find out what requirements you need to meet, how to obtain a Green Card, and what costs you will incur. We'll guide you step by step on your journey to the United States!
Basics of Emigrating to the USA as a German
The dream of living in the USA is tempting for many Germans. But how do you make the leap across the big pond? Careful preparation is crucial. At GoMovin, we help you navigate the complex process of emigrating to the USA as a German. From visa applications to finding accommodation, our expertise is at your service. There are various paths to establishing yourself in the USA, and we'll show you which options are best suited for you.
Greencard Options for Germans
The Greencard is the key to permanent residency in the USA. There are various ways to obtain a Greencard:
The Greencard Lottery
The Greencard Lottery is a free opportunity with a chance of about 1 in 50 for Germans. Each year, 55,000 Greencards are drawn, with a cap of 3,500 per country.
Family Reunification
Visa applications are based on family relationships. There is a distinction between immediate relatives (higher priority) and other close relatives (visa quotas). Further information on family reunification can be found here.
Employment-Based Greencard
A job offer from a US employer is crucial. Academics and specialists are preferred. The employer must prove that there are no qualified US workers available (Labor Certification). Information on the US labour market.
Investment
The EB-5 investor visa requires an investment of 1.05 million USD (or 800,000 USD in economically disadvantaged areas) and the creation of at least ten full-time jobs. This is an option for wealthy individuals looking to invest in the USA.
Types of Visas: Immigrant vs. Non-Immigrant
When it comes to immigration to the USA, there are two main types of visas: immigrant visas and non-immigrant visas.
Immigrant Visas
These are intended for permanent residency. A Greencard is required to live and work permanently in the USA.
Non-Immigrant Visas
These are for temporary stays, e.g., tourism, study, or work. These visas are typically subject to specific conditions and do not permit permanent residency.
First Steps and Requirements
To successfully emigrate to the USA, you must fulfill some basic requirements:
Language Skills
Solid English skills are essential to navigate everyday life and the professional environment.
Financial Stability
You must demonstrate that you have sufficient financial means to sustain your livelihood in the USA. This can be done through bank statements, job offers, or investments.
Clean Criminal Record
A police clearance certificate is required to prove that you have no criminal convictions, which might pose a threat to public safety.
Greencard Options: How to Maximise Your Chances
The Path to a Green Card: Detailed Options
The Green Card is the key to permanent life in the USA. But how do you obtain this coveted residence permit? We will present various ways to you in detail.
The Green Card Lottery in Detail
The Green Card Lottery is a popular way to obtain a Green Card. But what are the requirements, and how does the application process work?
Participation Requirements
You need at least a secondary school leaving certificate or two years of professional experience within the last five years to participate in the lottery.
The Application Process
The application process is online and requires filling out a form and uploading a photo. The application deadline is usually in the autumn.
Odds of Winning and Next Steps
The odds of winning are about 1:50 for Germans. If you win, you must apply for a visa and undergo an interview.
Employment-Based Green Card: Requirements and Processes
Another way to obtain a Green Card is through a job offer in the USA. However, there are certain requirements and processes to consider.
Occupational Groups with Good Chances
People with exceptional talents, outstanding professors/researchers, and those with advanced degrees have particularly good chances.
The Role of the Employer
A job offer is essential. The employer must support you in the visa application process and prove that no qualified US workers are available for the position.
Labor Certification
The Labor Certification is an important step in the employment-based Green Card process. The employer must prove that hiring a foreign worker will not negatively impact the US labor market.
Family Reunification: Conditions and Priorities
Family reunification is another way to obtain a Green Card. However, there are specific conditions and priorities to consider.
Immediate Relatives vs. Other Relatives
Immediate relatives (spouses, children under 21) of US citizens have a higher priority than other relatives (e.g., siblings, parents).
Visa Quotas and Waiting Times
There are visa quotas for certain categories of relatives, which can lead to waiting times. It is important to get informed early and apply.
Investment-Based Green Card (EB-5 Visa)
The EB-5 Visa is an option for investors who want to obtain a Green Card. However, there are significant requirements regarding the investment amount and job creation.
Investment Amount and Job Creation
The investment amount is USD 1.05 million (or USD 800,000 in economically disadvantaged areas). At least ten full-time jobs must be created.
Investment Project Requirements
The investment project must meet specific requirements to qualify for the EB-5 Visa. For instance, it must be a new enterprise or an expansion of an existing business.
Risks and Benefits
The EB-5 Visa offers the opportunity to obtain a Green Card and live and work in the USA. However, there are risks since the investment is not guaranteed, and job creation is not always successful.
Emigration Costs: How to Plan Your Budget Correctly
Financial Aspects of Emigration
Emigrating to the USA as a German involves significant costs. Therefore, realistic budget planning is essential to avoid financial surprises. At GoMovin, we help you keep track of expenses and plan your budget optimally.
Cost Overview: Preparation and Moving
The costs of emigration can be divided into different categories:
Documents and Translations
You will need various documents such as a passport, birth certificate, marriage certificate, etc. Obtaining these documents incurs costs (approx. 1,595 USD). In addition, the documents must be translated, which incurs additional costs.
Moving Costs
Moving costs depend on the amount of household goods and the distance. It is often more cost-effective to buy new furniture in the USA, as the standards and electrical voltages are different.
Initial Expenses in the USA
Plan a budget of at least 20,000 USD for the first six months to cover rent, deposit, furniture, car, insurance, and other living expenses.
Living Costs in the USA
The cost of living in the USA varies depending on the region and lifestyle. Here are some examples:
Rental Prices
Rental prices are significantly higher than in Germany (almost twice as high). Rents are particularly expensive in big cities like New York or San Francisco.
Healthcare
Healthcare is primarily private. The costs are over 1,500 USD per month for two people, with a high deductible. Therefore, good health insurance is essential. Information on Health Insurance in the USA.
Regional Differences
In Florida, salaries are lower, but so is the cost of living. It is important to consider regional differences to find the right state for you.
Salaries and Taxes
Salaries in the USA are often higher than in Germany, but so are the deductions.
Higher Salaries, but also Higher Deductions
Income tax ranges between 10 and 37 percent. Additionally, you need to take out private pension and health insurance, as the social safety net is less robust than in Germany.
Income Tax
The income tax in the USA is progressive, i.e., the higher your income, the higher the tax rate. However, there are various ways to save on taxes, such as deducting expenses.
Social Security
Since the social safety net in the USA is less robust than in Germany, private pension and health insurance are necessary. Make sure to inform yourself early about the different options and take out the necessary insurance before emigrating to the USA.
US Labour Market: How to Master Job Transition
Living and Working in the USA: Challenges and Opportunities
Life and work in the USA offer many opportunities but also some challenges. At GoMovin, we help you navigate daily life and work in the US and achieve success.
The US Job Market
The US job market differs in several ways from the German job market:
"Hire and Fire" Culture
The "hire and fire" culture means that employment relationships can be terminated quickly. Continuous skill development is therefore necessary to remain competitive in the job market.
Labour Law Specifics
Labour law in the USA is "at-will," meaning the employment relationship can be ended at any time without a reason, as long as there's no discrimination involved. There are no statutory regulations for paid leave.
Application Process
In the application process, avoid including photos, dates of birth, or marital status, as this violates anti-discrimination laws. Focus on your qualifications and experiences.
Social System in the USA
The social system in the USA is less robust than in Germany. Private provision is therefore crucial.
Less Robust than in Germany
There are fewer government benefits and support than in Germany. You rely more heavily on your own provision.
Private Provision is Crucial
Take out private health insurance and pension plans to be secure in case of illness or in old age.
Healthcare System
The healthcare system in the USA is primarily private. Health insurance is not mandatory but is strongly recommended.
No Mandatory Insurance
There is no mandatory insurance, but without health insurance, you could face high costs.
Private Health Insurance Often Through Employers
Many employers offer private health insurance. Explore the different options and choose the insurance that suits you.
High Costs and Deductibles
The costs of healthcare are high, and there are often significant deductibles. Good health insurance can protect you from financial burdens.
Cultural Differences
The USA has a different culture to Germany. Adapting to American culture is essential for feeling comfortable and achieving success.
Adapting to American Culture
Be open to new experiences and learn about American culture. This will help you integrate more quickly and make connections.
Building a Social Network
Build a social network to feel at home in the USA. Join clubs or groups, attend events, and connect with other Germans or Americans.
Secure Green Card Status: How to Avoid Problems
Legal Aspects and Visa Regulations
Emigrating to the USA as a German citizen involves legal aspects and visa regulations that you should definitely be aware of. At GoMovin, we assist you in understanding these complex rules and securing your residency status.
Residency Status and Green Card Loss
Your residency status and possession of a Green Card are subject to certain conditions:
Main Residence in the USA
You must maintain your main residence in the USA to avoid losing your Green Card status. An extended stay abroad can lead to issues.
Extended Stays Abroad
Extended stays abroad can cause problems upon re-entry. Absences of over a year generally require a Returning Resident Visa. A Re-entry Permit allows stays of up to two years.
Tax Obligations
As a Green Card holder, you are subject to US taxes, even if you reside abroad. You must file your US tax return and declare your income.
Divorce and Green Card
A divorce can affect your Green Card status, especially if the Green Card was initially conditional.
Impact on Green Card Status
If you received your Green Card through marriage and get divorced, this can affect your status. Inform yourself early about the legal consequences.
Crime and Green Card
Criminal activities can lead to the loss of your Green Card status.
Loss of Green Card Status Due to Criminal Activities
If you commit a criminal offence, this can lead to deportation from the USA and the loss of your Green Card. Adhere to the laws and avoid criminal activities.
Successfully Emigrating: Expert Tips for Germans
Tips and Advice for German Expats
The emigration to the USA as a German is a big step that should be well-prepared. At GoMovin, we provide valuable tips and advice to help your new start in the USA succeed.
Preparation is Everything
Good preparation is the key to success:
Research and Planning
Thoroughly research the USA, its culture, laws, and living conditions. Plan your move carefully and create a timeline.
Financial Planning
Create a detailed financial plan and calculate all expenses. Ensure you have sufficient financial reserves.
Language Preparation
Improve your English skills to navigate daily life and work better. Attend language courses or use online resources.
Arrival and Integration
After your arrival in the USA, there are a few things to consider:
Finding Accommodation
Renting is advisable initially to get to know the various neighbourhoods. Build a credit score to be able to rent or purchase a property later.
Opening a Bank Account
Open a bank account to avoid high fees. Compare the different offers and choose the right bank for you.
Making Social Connections
Make social connections to feel at home in the USA. Join clubs or groups, attend events, and meet new people.
Special Situations
Depending on your personal situation, there are special aspects to consider:
Emigrating as a Pensioner
As a pensioner, you will need a Green Card to live permanently in the USA. Florida is popular due to no income and inheritance tax.
Emigrating with Family
When emigrating with family, there are particular considerations for children (education system). Find out about the different types of schools and register your children in good time.
Emigration to the USA: Trends and Perspectives for Germans
Current Trends and Future Perspectives of Emigrating to the USA
The emigration to the USA as a German is subject to constant changes. At GoMovin, we observe the current trends and provide you with insight into future prospects.
Changes in US Immigration Policy
The US immigration policy can change at any time. Stay informed about the current regulations and their impact on German emigrants.
Impact on German Emigrants
Changes in immigration policy can affect the issuance of visas and green cards. Be prepared for possible changes and adjust your plans accordingly.
Technological Developments and Their Role
Technological developments play an increasingly significant role in emigration.
Digitalisation in the Application Process
The application process is becoming increasingly digitalised. Use online portals and tools to apply and network.
The Importance of Networks and Communities
Networks and communities play an important role in supporting German emigrants in the USA.
Support for German Emigrants in the USA
Join networks and communities to connect with other German emigrants and receive support. Leverage the experiences of others to make your new start in the USA easier.
Are you dreaming of emigrating to the USA? GoMovin is at your side as a reliable partner. We simplify the moving process, making your international relocation stress-free, efficient, and tailored to you. With our all-in-one solution for international moves, personalised advice, legal support, property services, and cultural integration, we are your ideal companion on the way to the United States.
Whether you're an individual, family, or business, we offer you customised solutions tailored to your specific needs. Our comprehensive service, personalisation, global network, and transparency make us your ideal partner for emigration to the USA. Contact us today for a non-binding consultation and let us realise your dream of living in America. Get in touch now!
Further useful links
Das MDR offers advice and tips for emigrating to the USA.
The BDAE provides information on the most important first steps when emigrating to the USA.
Deutsche im Ausland e.V. offers information on living and working in the USA.
Mawista provides information on health insurance for emigrants to the USA.
FAQ
What options do I have as a German to emigrate to the USA?
There are various ways to emigrate to the USA. The most common are the Greencard Lottery, family reunification, a job offer from a US employer, or an investment in the USA. GoMovin supports you in choosing the right path.
What are the costs of emigrating to the USA?
The costs vary greatly, depending on your individual circumstances. You should plan at least 20,000 USD for the first six months to cover rent, deposit, furniture, car, insurance, and other living expenses. GoMovin assists you in budget planning.
What language skills do I need to emigrate to the USA?
A solid command of English is essential to manage daily life and work. It is advisable to take a language course or use online offers before emigrating.
How do I find a job in the USA?
A job offer from a US employer is often crucial for obtaining a Greencard. Search online for job vacancies, use your network, and apply proactively to companies that interest you. GoMovin can support you in your job search.
How does the healthcare system work in the USA?
The healthcare system in the USA is primarily private. Health insurance is not compulsory but highly recommended, as the cost of medical treatment can be very high. Many employers offer private health insurance.
What should I consider when looking for accommodation in the USA?
The rent prices in the USA are often higher than in Germany, especially in big cities. It is advisable to rent initially to get to know different neighborhoods. Establishing a credit score is important for renting or buying a property later.
How do I maintain my Greencard status?
You must maintain your primary residence in the USA to keep your Greencard status. Extended stays abroad can cause problems. As a Greencard holder, you are liable for US taxes, even if you live abroad.
What role does GoMovin play in emigrating to the USA?
GoMovin simplifies the moving process, making your international relocation stress-free, efficient, and tailored to you. With our all-in-one solution for international moves, personal advice, legal support, property services, and cultural integration, we are your ideal companion on your journey to the United States.